Here’s another educational VPS deep‑dive from Mixal—this time focused on something almost everyone bumps into sooner or later: a slow virtual private server.
A sluggish VPS (Virtual Private Server) can drag down everything you run on it: websites, web apps, trading platforms, APIs—you name it. The good news is that in most cases, you can noticeably improve performance with a mix of smart configuration and the right hosting choices.
Below, I’ll walk you through seven effective ways to increase VPS performance, especially for Windows VPS setups, and then we’ll look at why starting with a high‑performance VPS plan can save you a lot of trouble later.
Before we get into the nuts and bolts of VPS performance, it’s worth taking a quick detour to read the What is VPS? article — it will give you a clear foundation for the concepts we’re about to explore.
1. Improve VPS Performance by Upgrading the Kernel
The kernel is the core of your operating system. It’s responsible for resource management—CPU, RAM, I/O—and has a direct impact on how fast and stable your VPS feels.
If your VPS is running an outdated kernel, you’re likely missing:
- Performance optimizations
- Security patches
- Stability and bug fixes
What to do:
- Check your current kernel version (for example, on Linux via uname -r).
- Compare it with the latest stable version supported by your Linux distribution.
- Follow your distro’s official documentation—or your provider’s knowledge base—to perform a safe upgrade.
- On a Linux VPS (for example, an Ubuntu or Debian VPS), keeping the kernel current is one of the easiest ways to unlock better performance without touching your application code.
2. Optimize Your Web Server Configuration
Your web server—Apache, Nginx, LiteSpeed, IIS—is the front door to your stack. If it’s not tuned properly, everything behind it feels slower, even on decent hardware.
Optimizing web server settings can significantly improve VPS responsiveness.
Key optimization areas:
Enable caching for static content (images, CSS, JavaScript).
Adjust worker processes/threads to match your CPU and RAM.
Tune keep‑alive settings so connections are reused efficiently without overloading the server.
Enable compression (gzip or Brotli) to shrink response sizes.
Remove unnecessary Apache modules or Nginx directives that add overhead.
If you’re running a site on WordPress, Laravel, or a custom PHP or Node.js app—whether on VPS or a performance‑focused web hosting plan—proper web server tuning is often the difference between “feels snappy” and “why is this still loading?”.
3. Optimize VPS by Updating MySQL
If your database is slow, your entire stack feels slow. An outdated MySQL (or MariaDB) version can become a bottleneck and limit how far you can optimize.
If your VPS has recently started to feel sluggish and you’re still on an older MySQL release, updating is a smart first move.
Best practices:
- Check your current MySQL/MariaDB version.
- Review the latest stable versions supported by your OS.
- If possible, test the upgrade in a staging environment first.
- After upgrading, tune core settings, such as:
- innodb_buffer_pool_size
- maximum connections
- enabling slow query logs and optimizing queries that show up there
If you’re on a managed hosting or managed VPS plan, your provider may handle most of this for you—monitoring performance, recommending upgrades, and tuning the database to match your workload.
4. Reduce Latency by Choosing the Right VPS Location
You can have a great VPS on paper and still get a slow experience if the server is physically far from your users—or from you, if you work interactively on it.
That’s latency: the time it takes for data to travel between you and the server.
How distance affects performance:
- A VPS in Europe serving primarily North American users will usually feel slower than one hosted in a U.S. data center, even with similar specs.
- The same applies to trading: if your VPS is far from the exchange’s infrastructure, you add avoidable delay.
How to fix it:
- If you’re hosting websites or APIs for North American users, choose a VPS in a North American data center.
- If you’re using a VPS for trading, pick a location close to the exchange or broker’s infrastructure.
- If you use RDP or SSH heavily, select a data center geographically close to you.
Some providers, including Mixal, offer USA‑based VPS options that are well suited for North American audiences and workloads where low latency is critical.
5. Optimize a Windows VPS with RDP Settings
If you use a Windows VPS and connect via Remote Desktop (RDP), your experience can feel slow even when the server itself is fine. Often, the issue is simply that RDP is trying to push too much visual detail over your connection.
You can make the environment feel much faster by reducing graphical overhead.
How to optimize RDP for speed:
- Open Remote Desktop Connection on your local machine.
- Click Show Options.
- Go to the Display tab:
- Lower the Display configuration (screen resolution) to the minimum that still lets you work comfortably.
- Go to the Experience tab:
- Select Low-speed broadband or another conservative option.
- Uncheck nonessential visual features like:
- Desktop background
- Font smoothing
- Animations and menu effects
- Click Connect and log in.
By disabling animations and visual extras, you reduce the amount of data being transferred and make the Windows VPS feel much more responsive—especially if your local internet connection isn’t perfect.
6. Upgrade VPS Hardware Resources When You Outgrow Them
Sometimes there’s no way around it: your workload has simply outgrown your VPS.
As your traffic increases or your applications become more complex, the CPU, RAM, or disk I/O that once seemed “more than enough” may no longer cut it.
Signs it’s time to upgrade:
- CPU usage is frequently near 100% during normal operations.
- RAM usage is consistently high, causing swapping or memory errors.
- Disk operations—like backups, imports, or log rotation—are slow.
- You see timeouts or major slowdowns during peak times.
Upgrade options:
- Move to a plan with more vCPU cores and RAM.
- Choose a VPS with SSD or NVMe SSD storage for faster I/O.
- For heavier, sustained workloads, consider stepping up from a small VPS to a dedicated server, or a higher‑end managed hosting environment.
A good provider will let you scale your resources without forcing you to migrate away from your existing setup, so you can grow gradually instead of rebuilding from scratch.
7. Find the Root Cause of VPS Slowness
If you’ve tried all the usual suspects—kernel upgrades, web server tuning, MySQL updates, RDP tweaks, and even hardware upgrades—and your VPS is still slow, it’s time to dig deeper.
Performance problems are often caused by a single bottleneck, not the whole system.
Common root causes:
- Inefficient or unoptimized application code.
- Heavy background processes, cron jobs, or scheduled scripts.
- Misconfigured services like PHP-FPM, Node.js, Python, or Java runtimes.
- Overly aggressive security tools or firewall rules.
- Old or conflicting OS and service configurations.
Practical troubleshooting steps:
Use monitoring tools:
- On Linux: top, htop, iotop, vmstat, sar
- On Windows: Task Manager, Resource Monitor, Performance Monitor
Check:
- Web server logs
- Database slow query logs
- Application and error logs
Temporarily disable noncritical services to see if performance improves and one more thing that’s easy to overlook: your own internet connection. If your local network is slow, unstable, or experiencing high latency, your VPS will feel slow regardless of its actual performance. Before you start changing critical server settings, run a speed test, check your latency (ping), and make sure the bottleneck isn’t simply your ISP or Wi‑Fi.
Why You Should Use a High-Performance VPS
Whether your VPS is powering a website, an internal tool, or a trading setup, speed directly affects usability, business outcomes, and user trust.
When Your VPS Hosts a Website or Web App
If you’re using a VPS for web hosting—for example, a WordPress site, a custom Laravel app, or an ecommerce storefront—server performance matters a lot.
It usually affects:
- Page load times
- Bounce rate and user satisfaction
- Conversion rates
- SEO performance in search engines like Google
Google treats speed as a ranking signal. A fast VPS helps your pages load quickly, keeps visitors on your site longer, and gives you a better shot at ranking higher.
When Your VPS Is Used for Trading or International Markets
If your VPS is part of a trading setup or handles time-sensitive financial operations, speed and stability are mission‑critical.
In these scenarios:
- Even small delays can impact order execution.
- Sluggish performance can mean missed opportunities or worse outcomes.
- You need a stable, low‑latency environment to support your tools and strategies.
That’s where a high‑performance VPS in the right location really pays off.
Start with a Fast VPS, Not a Problem to Fix Later
You can do a lot with tuning and optimization, but it’s always easier to start with a fast, reliable VPS than to rescue a chronically slow one later.
When you’re choosing a VPS, look for:
- Modern hardware (SSD or NVMe SSD storage, current‑generation CPUs).
- Right‑sized resources for your actual workload—not just what’s cheapest.
- Data center locations aligned with your users, markets, or team.
- A clear upgrade path, so you can scale up without rebuilding everything.
Summary
We’ve looked at seven practical ways to speed up your VPS and why a high-performance VPS is a key piece of a reliable, growth‑ready hosting stack. In short, you can Upgrade the kernel,Optimize web server settings,Update and tune MySQL,Pick a server location,Adjust Windows RDP settings,Upgrade VPS hardware resources or Find and fix the root cause using monitoring, logs, and a structured approach—while also verifying your own internet connection.
If you combine these optimizations with a thoughtfully chosen VPS hosting plan from a reliable provider like Mixal, you’ll be in a strong position to deliver the kind of speed and stability to your users—and your business.